IP due diligence is performed in the following contexts:

·Merger and acquisition or joint ventures: aiming to provide a basis for risk and value assessment of relevant IP assets in a proposed acquisition or sale of IP

·Financial transactions: aiming to determine the impact of IP assets on IP related financial transactions such as stock purchasing, security interests, initial public offerings, etc.

·IP assignments and IP licensing: aiming to provide information to the potential assignee or licensor about the IP portfolio, concentrating on verification of ownership and possible restrictions affecting the use of the IP

·Launching of a new product or service: aiming to evaluate any possible infringement risks or freedom-to-operate issues linked to the new product or service

·Bankruptcy and layoffs, etc.: aiming to secure the IP rights in case of bankruptcy, employee layoffs, etc.